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The Element Meitnerium

109

Mt

Meitnerium

276

Atomic Number: 109

Atomic Weight: 276

Melting Point: Unknown

Boiling Point: Unknown

Density: Unknown

Phase at Room Temperature: Solid

Element Classification: Metal

Period Number: 7    Group Number: 9    Group Name: none

Radioactive and Artificially Produced

What's in a name? Named after the scientist Lise Meitner.

Say what? Meitnerium is pronounced as met-NEAR-i-um.

History and Uses:

Meitnerium was first produced by Peter Armbruster, Gottfried Münzenber and their team working at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt, Germany in 1982. They bombarded atoms of bismuth-209 with ions of iron-58 with a device known as a linear accelerator. This produced atoms of meitnerium-266, an isotope with a half-life of about 3.8 milliseconds (0.0038 seconds), and a free neutron.

Meitnerium's most stable isotope, meitnerium-276, has a half-life of about 0.72 seconds. It decays into bohrium-272 through alpha decay.

Since only small amounts of meitnerium have ever been produced, it currently has no uses outside of basic scientific research.

Estimated Crustal Abundance: Not Applicable

Estimated Oceanic Abundance: Not Applicable

Number of Stable Isotopes: 0   (View all isotope data)

Ionization Energy: Unknown

Oxidation State: Unknown

Electron Shell Configuration:

(Unconfirmed)

1s2
2s22p6
3s23p63d10
4s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d105f14
6s26p66d7
7s2